His victim was none other than Catherine the Great’s favourite, the Russian nobleman Count Orlov, whom Barrington had been attempting to rob of a golden snuffbox ‘set with brilliants’ at Covent Garden Theatre. Thus, it was only in November 1775 that Barrington burst into public view with what would become his trademark flair, as a fresh-faced, well-spoken, genteelly dressed twenty-year-old. In succeeding ‘beyond the most sanguine expectations that could have been formed’ in stealing ‘the diamond order of some of the Knights of the Garter, Bath and Thistle’ and absconding ‘perfectly unsuspected,’ he set an impeccably high standard for himself, and this appetite for more audacious crimes also came with higher risk. Two years on, however, Barrington ‘advanced with new audacity,’ distinguishing himself from the common pickpocket by attempting more difficult and more valuable acquisitions. He sailed to England in 1773 and adopted the look and feasible backstory of a young man of some fortune and breeding, (a persona entirely funded by the spoils of his crimes), which allowed the imposter to quickly and effectively ingratiate himself with English gentlefolk before picking gold watches and other trinkets from their pockets without being detected or even suspected. A Star is Born: ‘The Genteelest Thief’īarrington had served his apprenticeship as a pickpocket among a group of travelling players and swindlers in Éire (Ireland), where he was reportedly born ‘George Waldron’ in Maigh Nuad, Contae Chill Dara (Maynooth, County Kildare) in 1755. By September 1796, he had another Parramatta land grant in Burramattagal Country, a full pardon, and was promoted to Chief Constable of Parramatta. Just seven months later, the ‘Prince of Pickpockets,’ the ‘celebrated George Barrington’ would be appointed the subordinate to Thomas Daveney, the Superintendent of Convicts at Toongabbie, Toogagal Country, and was soon made Principal Watchman, earning him a conditional pardon and a land grant before the end of the following year. Yet, having finally caught, tried and successfully sentenced this undisputed ‘genius,’ it seems the authorities could hardly wait to let him go. And, as the reporters of the day would rush to tell it, only one man could have served as the principal of this anarchic scene ‘from a desire go … off with éclat’ : the celebrity cutpurse whose ‘memoirs’ were at that very moment advertised in all the newspapers a man ‘well known throughout the three kingdoms’ for his exquisitely artful dodging and whose much admired eloquence and theatricality at the Old Bailey had ensured his ‘polite legerdemain’ had not resulted in a trip beyond the seas as an ‘involuntary passenger’ for the better part of two decades. The convicts had unseasonally appropriated the rite as their ‘parting ceremonial’ so as to ‘manifest their joy’ at their imminent transportation to the penal Colony of New South Wales. Bird, 1790), PIC Drawer 7281 #U6319 NK2788 / nla.obj-136035049, National Library of Australia via Trove.Īll night long, convicts broke and burnt ‘all the benches and moveables in their wards’ at Newgate, ‘shouting, singing,’ tearing up boards, trying to set fire to the prison, and ‘continually opening and shutting all the doors at once.’ The latter rite, known as ‘firing the great guns,’ was ‘peculiar to Christmas Eve and New Years Day’-but it was late February 1791. Brown Esqr.,” in George Barrington, The Memoirs of George Barrington, Containing Every Remarkable Circumstance, (London: J.
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